Nginx | 4-安装篇-编译

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一、下载

官网地址：https://nginx.org/ ----download

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找到稳定版本，copy其地址： https://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.20.2.tar.gz

wget  https://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.20.2.tar.gz 
tar -xzf nginx-1.20.2.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.20.2
ll -a 

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二、vim中配置Nginx语法高亮

1-未配置前

vim conf/nginx.conf

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2-配置后

cp -r contrib/vim/* /usr/share/vim/vimfiles/

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三、编译

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx

出现报错

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安装pcre-devel解决问题

yum -y install pcre-devel

又报错

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执行

yum -y install openssl openssl-devel

最后，再次执行 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx 安装完成

Configuration summary
  + using system PCRE library
  + OpenSSL library is not used
  + using system zlib library

  nginx path prefix: "/usr/local/nginx"
  nginx binary file: "/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"
  nginx modules path: "/usr/local/nginx/modules"
  nginx configuration prefix: "/usr/local/nginx/conf"
  nginx configuration file: "/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
  nginx pid file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid"
  nginx error log file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/error.log"
  nginx http access log file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/access.log"
  nginx http client request body temporary files: "client_body_temp"
  nginx http proxy temporary files: "proxy_temp"
  nginx http fastcgi temporary files: "fastcgi_temp"
  nginx http uwsgi temporary files: "uwsgi_temp"
  nginx http scgi temporary files: "scgi_temp"

执行make编译

make

执行成功

sed -e "s|%%PREFIX%%|/usr/local/nginx|" \
        -e "s|%%PID_PATH%%|/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid|" \
        -e "s|%%CONF_PATH%%|/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf|" \
        -e "s|%%ERROR_LOG_PATH%%|/usr/local/nginx/logs/error.log|" \
        < man/nginx.8 > objs/nginx.8
make[1]: Leaving directory `/root/app/nginx-1.20.2'

再执行

make install

四、启动

cd /usr/local/nginx 
[root@liuhongjiao sbin]# ./nginx -s reload

报错 nginx: [error] open() "/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid" failed (2: No such file or directory)

去logs目录下，查看确实没有nginx.pid文件 执行

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

再次查看logs目录下已经生成nginx.pid文件

再次执行

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检查nginx进程，发现已经正常启动

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